M'malo okonzanso nyumba ndi kupanga mipando, kusankha zinthu zoyenera ndizofunikira. Zina mwa zosankha zomwe zilipo,MDF(Medium-kachulukidwe fiberboard) ndiparticle boardkuwoneka ngati zisankho zotchuka chifukwa cha kukwanitsa kwawo komanso mphamvu zawo. Komabe, kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa matabwa opangidwa ndi matabwa n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mupange zisankho mwanzeru.
Ndi chiyaniMDF
Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) ndi matabwa opangidwa mwaluso opangidwa ndi ulusi wamatabwa wosakanikirana ndi zomangira utomoni ndi sera. Kupyolera mu ndondomeko yosamala, ulusi wamatabwa amayengedwa kukhala njere zabwino, kenaka amaphatikizidwa ndi zomatira zisanayambe kutentha kwambiri ndi kukakamizidwa kuti apange mapanelo owundana, ofanana. MDF imakhala yosalala pamwamba, yopanda zingwe kapena zodulira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana m'nyumba ndi ofesi zokongoletsa mkati, kupanga mipando, ndi makabati.
Ndi chiyaniparticle board
Mbali inayi, matabwa a matabwa ndi chinthu china chopangidwa ndi matabwa otayidwa monga tchipisi tamatabwa, utuchi, ndi zometa. Zidazi zimasakanizidwa ndi zomatira, nthawi zambiri urea-formaldehyde resin kapena phenolic resin, ndiyeno zimakanikizidwa ndi kutentha komanso kupanikizika kwambiri kuti apange mapanelo a tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Mosiyana ndi MDF, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'ono ting'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono ta MDF titha kuwonetsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso opindika chifukwa cha kukula kwake komanso mawonekedwe ake. Ngakhale mawonekedwe ake a pamwamba, particle board imakhalabe yotchuka chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake komanso kusinthasintha kwa mipando yopepuka, magawo a khoma, ndi ntchito zina zamkati.
Njira yopangira MDF ndi particle board
MDF
Kupanga matabwa a Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) kumaphatikizapo njira yosamala kuyambira ndikukonza ulusi wamatabwa kukhala njere zabwino. Ulusi wamatabwa umenewu amausakaniza ndi zomangira utomoni ndi sera n'kupanga zinthu zofanana. Kusakaniza kokonzedwa kumatenthedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kukakamizidwa mkati mwa makina apadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mapanelo amtundu wa MDF. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti chomalizacho chimakhala ndi mapeto osalala komanso osasunthika mosasunthika, kupangitsa MDF kukhala yoyenera kwazinthu zambiri zamkati monga kupanga mipando, makabati, ndi zokongoletsera.
Palinso bolodi
Particle board, mosiyana, imapangidwa mosiyanasiyana popanga zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zamatabwa monga matabwa, utuchi, ndi zometa. Zidazi zimaphatikizidwa ndi zomatira, nthawi zambiri urea-formaldehyde resin kapena phenolic resin, kuti apange kusakaniza kofanana. The osakaniza ndiye wothinikizidwa kutentha ndi kuthamanga kwambiri, kupanga tinthu bolodi mapanelo. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, bolodi ya tinthu ingathe kuwonetsa mawonekedwe oyipa ndi apadziko lapansi. Ngakhale izi, particle board imakhalabe yotsika mtengo pamipando yopepuka, ma partitions a khoma, ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamkati.
Kufananitsa Katundu:
Poyerekeza mawonekedwe a Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) ndi particle board, pali kusiyana kwakukulu komwe kumatuluka:
1.Mawonekedwe:
MDF: Amapereka mapeto osalala pamwamba opanda voids kapena splinters, kupereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso ofanana.
Particle Board: Amakonda kukhala owoneka bwino komanso opindika chifukwa cha momwe tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono ting'onoting'ono, timafunikira njira zowonjezera zomaliza kuti ziwoneke bwino.
2. Mphamvu ndi Kachulukidwe:
MDF: Imawonetsa kachulukidwe ndi mphamvu zambiri poyerekeza ndi bolodi, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yolimba komanso yotha kunyamula katundu wolemera.
Particle Board: Imakhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono komanso mphamvu yachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kupindika, kupatukana, ndi kumangirira pansi pa katundu wolemetsa.
3.Kulimbana ndi Chinyezi:
MDF: Imawonetsa kukana kwambiri ku chinyezi chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ka ulusi wabwino komanso kusowa kwa void, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisatupa, kusweka, ndi kusinthika.
Particle Board: Imalimbana pang'ono ndi chinyezi, nthawi zambiri imatupa, kusweka, ndi kusinthika ikakumana ndi chinyezi kapena chinyezi chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ndi tinthu tamatabwa ndi malo opanda kanthu.
4.Kulemera:
MDF: Yowonda komanso yolemera kuposa bolodi chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ka ulusi wamatabwa wabwino, wopatsa kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika.
Particle Board: Yopepuka kulemera poyerekeza ndi MDF chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake a tinthu tamatabwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzigwira komanso zonyamula.
5. Utali wamoyo:
MDF: Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi moyo wautali, wokhala pafupifupi zaka 10 kapena kuposerapo pansi pamikhalidwe yogwiritsiridwa ntchito bwino, chifukwa cha kulimba kwake komanso kukana kuwonongeka kwa chinyezi ndi kuwonongeka.
Particle Board: Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo wamfupi, wokhala pafupifupi zaka 2-3 pansi pa kuwala mpaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachizolowezi, ndipo amatha kuwonongeka ndi kuvala pakapita nthawi.
6. Mtengo:
MDF: Imakhala yotsika mtengo pang'ono kusiyana ndi bolodi la tinthu tating'ono chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake, mphamvu zake, komanso kulimba kwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo kwambiri pakapita nthawi.
Particle Board: Imaganiziridwa kuti ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama poyerekeza ndi MDF, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pama projekiti otsikirako komanso mapulogalamu omwe mtengo wake ndiwofunika kwambiri.
Mapulogalamu:
Ntchito za MDF:
1.Kupanga Mipando: MDF imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mipando, kuphatikizapo makabati, mashelefu, matebulo, ndi mipando, chifukwa cha kutha kwake kosalala komanso kachulukidwe kakang'ono.
2.Cabinetry: mapanelo a MDF nthawi zambiri amawakonda pazitseko za kabati, zotengera, ndi mafelemu, zomwe zimapereka maziko okhazikika komanso okhazikika opangira zokongoletsera.
3.Decorative Elements: MDF imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsera khoma, zomangira, ndi zidutswa zochepetsera, zomwe zimapereka kusinthasintha pamapangidwe komanso mosavuta.
Makabati a 4.Speaker: Chifukwa cha kukhuthala kwake komanso kusamva kugwedezeka, MDF ndi chinthu chokondedwa chopangira makabati olankhula, kuwonetsetsa kuti mawu ake ali abwino kwambiri.
5.Flooring Panels: Nthawi zina, matabwa a MDF amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mapepala apansi m'madera omwe ali ndi chinyezi chochepa, kupereka malo okhazikika komanso ofanana.
Ma Applications a Particle Board:
1.Mipando Yopepuka: Gulu lazinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga zidutswa za mipando yopepuka monga mashelefu, zoyika nsapato, mashelufu a mabuku, ndi matebulo apakompyuta, zomwe zimapereka kukwanitsa komanso kusinthasintha.
2.Wall Partitions: Chifukwa cha kutentha kwake komanso kutsekemera kwa mawu, bolodi la tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo a khoma la malo okhala ndi malonda.
3.Underlayment: Particle board imagwira ntchito ngati chinthu choyenera choyika pansi pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zosungirako, kupereka chithandizo ndi kukhazikika.
4.Mabotolo Owonetsera: Mapepala a mapepala a Particle amagwiritsidwa ntchito powonetsera matabwa m'masitolo ogulitsa, mawonetsero, ndi mawonetsero a malonda, omwe amapereka njira yotsika mtengo yowonetsera kwakanthawi.
Mabokosi a 5.Speaker: Ndi katundu wake wosamveka bwino, bolodi la tinthu ndiloyenera kupanga mabokosi oyankhula ndi zotsekera, kuonetsetsa kuti ma acoustics abwino kwambiri.
6.Both MDF ndi particle board amapereka zosiyanasiyana ntchito zokongoletsa mkati, kupanga mipando, ndi zomangamanga, kupereka zosowa zosiyanasiyana ndi zokonda m'magawo okhala, malonda, ndi mafakitale.
Kusamalira ndi Kukulitsa Moyo Wautali
Kusamalira komanso kukulitsa moyo wamunthu kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga kukhulupirika ndi moyo wautali wa Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) ndi particle board. Nawa njira zazikulu zowasamalira komanso kukulitsa moyo wawo:
Tsekani Mphepete Zowonekera:
Ikani chosindikizira kapena chomangira m'mphepete mwa MDF ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuti musalowemo chinyezi, zomwe zingayambitse kutupa, kupindika, ndi kuwonongeka.
Onetsetsani mpweya wabwino:
Sungani mpweya wokwanira m'malo omwe MDF ndi particleboard zimayikidwa, makamaka m'makhitchini, zimbudzi, ndi malo ena omwe mumakhala chinyezi, kuti muteteze kuwonjezereka kwa chinyezi ndi kuwonongeka kokhudzana ndi chinyezi.
Pewani Kutentha Kwambiri:
Ikani mipando ya MDF ndi tinthu tating'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono ndi zomangira kutali ndi komwe kumatentherako monga mauvuni, masitovu, ndi ma radiator kuti mupewe kupindika, kusinthika, komanso kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kake chifukwa cha kutentha.
Tsatirani Kulemera Kwambiri:
Pewani kudzaza mashelufu, makabati, ndi mipando ina yopangidwa kuchokera ku MDF ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono topitilira kulemera kwake komwe akulangizidwa kuti mupewe kugwa, kupindika, ndi kulephera kwamapangidwe pakapita nthawi.
Kuyeretsa ndi Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse:
Tsukani MDF ndi matabwa nthawi zonse ndi zotsukira pang'ono ndi nsalu yofewa kuti muchotse fumbi, litsiro ndi madontho, kukulitsa kukongola kwawo ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa pamwamba.
Kukonza Mwachangu:
Yang'anani zizindikiro zilizonse za kuwonongeka kapena kuvala monga zokwapula, madontho, kapena tchipisi mwachangu podzaza, kuthira mchenga, ndi kukonzanso madera omwe akhudzidwa kuti zisawonongeke komanso kusunga kukhulupirika kwa zinthuzo.
Pomaliza, Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) ndi bolodi la tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zinthu zamatabwa zopangidwa mosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe komanso ntchito zake. Ngakhale kuti MDF imapereka mapeto osalala, kachulukidwe apamwamba, komanso kulimba kwambiri, matabwa a tinthu amapereka njira yotsika mtengo ya mipando yopepuka komanso magawo amkati. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa zipangizozi n'kofunika kuti tipange zisankho mwanzeru pakukonzanso nyumba ndi ntchito yomanga mipando.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-09-2024