Kukula kwa Plywood Standard
Plywoodndi zomangira zosunthika kwambiri, zoperekedwa mosiyanasiyana makulidwe kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Kukula koyenera kwambiri ndi pepala lathunthu la 4 mapazi ndi 8 mapazi, lomwe limakhala lothandiza pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kumanga khoma, denga, ndi mipando yayikulu. Kupatula apo, miyeso ina monga ma sheet sheet (4x4 ft) ndi ma quarter sheet (2x4 ft) amapezekanso kuti akwaniritse zosowa za polojekiti. Makulidwe a plywood amatha kusiyanasiyana, kulikonse pakati pa 1/8 inchi mpaka 1 1/2 mainchesi, kutengera katundu womwe plywood ikuyembekezeka kunyamula kapena mtundu wa zomangira kapena misomali yomwe ikuyembekezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Komanso, pali mitundu ina ya plywood ngatiPlywood wokongola, ndi Plywood Yoletsa Moto. Plywood yokongola nthawi zambiri imabwera mu kukula kwa 4x8 ft, ndi makulidwe kuyambira 2.5mm mpaka 3.6mm. Chovala chakumaso, cha plywood choterechi chimatha kubwera mumitundu yokhuthala komanso yopyapyala. Makulidwe amtundu wa veneer wandiweyani ndi pafupifupi 0.4mm mpaka 0.45mm, ndi kuthekera kopitilira mpaka 1mm, pomwe makulidwe ake amtundu wocheperako amakhala pakati pa 0.1mm mpaka 0.2mm. Ngati polojekiti yanu ikufuna plywood yapamwamba, kusankha mtundu wochepa kwambiri wa veneer kungachepetse mtengo wa 20%.
Plywood Yoyimitsa Motoimakhalanso 4x8 ft koma imapereka njira yowonjezera ya mapepala atalitali omwe amafika mpaka 2600mm, 2800mm, 3050mm, 3400mm, 3600mm, kapena 3800mm.
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ngakhale miyeso iyi ndi yokhazikika, miyeso yeniyeni imatha kusiyana pang'ono chifukwa cha zinthu monga kuyamwa kwa chinyezi kumapangitsa kuchepa kapena kufutukuka. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuti muwerenge zolemba za kukula mosamalitsa kuti muwonetsetse kusankha koyenera kwa polojekiti yanu. Kukula kwakukuluku ndi makulidwe ake kumapereka kusinthika ku zosowa zosiyanasiyana za polojekiti komanso zovuta za bajeti.
Makulidwe a Plywood
Makulidwe a plywood ndi ofunika monga kutalika ndi m'lifupi mwake, chifukwa amathandizira kwambiri pozindikira mphamvu, kukhazikika, ndi kulemera kwa plywood. Makulidwe a plywood nthawi zambiri amachokera ku 1/8 inchi mpaka 1 1/2 mainchesi, zomwe zimalola kuti zinthuzo zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana.
1/8 inchi ndi 1/4 inch plywood wandiweyani nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoonda komanso zopepuka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pama projekiti omwe kulemera ndi makulidwe ndizofunikira, monga kupanga mapulojekiti, kupanga zitsanzo, kapena kuthandizira mipando.
1/2 inch thick plywood amaonedwa kuti ndi bwino pakati pa mphamvu ndi kulemera. Ndizothandiza pama projekiti ambiri a DIY komanso ntchito zomanga zolimbitsa thupi monga zopangira mkati, mashelufu, ndi makabati.
3/4 inch plywood ndi chisankho chofala pama projekiti onyamula katundu monga subfloors, denga, ndi sheathing khoma. Amapereka chiŵerengero chabwino kwambiri cha mphamvu ndi kulemera, ndikupangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino cha mitundu iyi ya mapulojekiti apangidwe.
Plywood yokhala ndi mainchesi 1 kapena 1-1/2 nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mabenchi ogwirira ntchito, komanso mipando yomwe imafunikira zinthu zolimba komanso zolimba.
Ndikofunikira posankha makulidwe a plywood kuti muganizire zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito. Plywood yokhuthala nthawi zambiri imapereka mphamvu zambiri koma imakhala yolemetsa. Kwa ntchito zokongoletsa kapena zazing'ono, plywood yocheperako ikhoza kukhala yokwanira. Kuonjezera apo, plywood ikakula, imakhala yochepa kwambiri kuti iwonongeke.
Kusiyana Pakati pa Kunenepa Mwadzina ndi Makulidwe Enieni
Kukula mwadzina ndi makulidwe enieni ndi mawu awiri okhudzana ndi kukula kwa lumberand plywood, koma amayimira miyeso yosiyana.
1. Kunenepa Mwadzina: Uku ndi makulidwe a "m'dzina lokha", kapena kwenikweni makulidwe omwe chidutswa cha plywood kapena matabwa chimatchulidwa ndikugulitsidwa nacho. lt amatchulidwa mu miyeso yofanana, monga 1 inchi, 2 inchi, ndi zina zotero, Opanga amagwiritsa ntchito makulidwe mwadzina pogawa ndi kugulitsa malonda awo.
2. Makulidwe Enieni: Ndiwo makulidwe enieni, oyezeka a plywood kapena matabwa atadulidwa, kuuma, ndi kukonzedwa. Makulidwe enieni nthawi zambiri amakhala ocheperako pang'ono kuposa makulidwe a thenominal. Kusiyana kumeneku ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhuni zimachepa pamene zimauma, ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kupanga, zomwe zimachotsa zinthu zina kuchokera pamwamba ndi pansi.
Mwachitsanzo, gulu la plywood lomwe lili ndi makulidwe a inchi imodzi limatha kuyeza pafupifupi 3/4 inchi (kapena pafupifupi mamilimita 19). Mofananamo, chidutswa cha 1/2-inch chodziwika bwino chikhoza kukhala pafupi ndi 15/32 inchi mu makulidwe enieni (kapena pafupifupi mamilimita 12).
Ndikofunikira pogula plywood kapena matabwa kuti mumvetsetse kusiyana kumeneku kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukupeza kukula koyenera komwe polojekiti yanu ikufuna. Nthawi zonse yang'anani tsatanetsatane wazinthu zenizeni chifukwa izi zimatha kusiyana pang'ono kutengera momwe amapangira komanso komwe akuchokera.
Kufunika kwa Kufananiza Zofunikira za Pulojekiti Ndi Zida za Plywood
Kufananiza zosowa za polojekiti yanu ndi mawonekedwe oyenera a plywood ndikofunikira kwambiri pazifukwa zingapo:
1.Kulimba ndi Kukhazikika: Plywood imabwera m'makalasi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, iliyonse ndi mphamvu zake ndi kukhazikika. Pazinthu zofunika kwambiri (monga mipando yomanga kapena makabati), muyenera kusankha plywood yapamwamba.
2.Kuwoneka: Gulu la plywood limakhudzanso maonekedwe ake. Kwa mapulojekiti omwe plywood idzawonekere, monga mipando kapena makabati, ganizirani kalasi yapamwamba yomwe ilibe mfundo ndipo imakhala ndi njere yosalala, yokongola.
3.Kukula: Makulidwe a plywood omwe mumasankha amatha kukhudza kwambiri kukhulupirika kwamapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe omaliza a polojekiti yanu. Plywood wowonda sangagwire zolemetsa, ndipo amatha kupindika kapena kupindika. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kugwiritsa ntchito gulu lokhuthala kungapereke kulimba kwambiri koma kungapangitse kulemera kosayenera ku polojekiti yanu.
4.Kukanidwa ndi Madzi: Pazinthu zakunja kapena mapulojekiti omwe ali m'malo achinyezi monga bafa kapena khitchini, mungafunike plywood yosamva madzi ngati plywood ya m'madzi.
5.Costs: Plywood yapamwamba imakhala yokwera mtengo koma idzakupatsani zotsatira zabwino zamapulojekiti omwe amafunikira mapeto okongola kapena zinthu zamphamvu. Kudziwa zofunikira za pulojekiti yanu kungakulepheretseni kugulitsa zinthu zamtengo wapatali mopanda chifukwa, ndikukupulumutsirani ndalama.
6.Kukhazikika: Mitundu ina ya plywood imapangidwa kuchokera ku nkhalango zosamalidwa bwino ndipo imakhala ndi ziphaso za chilengedwe. Ngati kukhazikika kuli kofunikira pantchito yanu, yang'anani zinthu zomwe zili ndi ziphaso.
7.Kusavuta kwa Ntchito: Plywood ina ndi yosavuta kudula, kupanga, ndi kumaliza kuposa ena. Ngati ndinu novice wopala matabwa, mitundu ina idzakhala yaubwenzi kugwira nawo ntchito.
Kupeza plywood yoyenera ya polojekiti yanu kungapangitse kusiyana pakati pa chinthu chopambana, chokhalitsa komanso chotsatira chochepa. Kukonzekera bwino ndikumvetsetsa zosowa za polojekiti yanu kudzakuthandizani kusankha bwino.
Malangizo pa Momwe Mungasankhire Plywood Yoyenera
Kusankha plywood yoyenera kumatengera zomwe mukufuna. Nazi njira zomwe mungatsatire zomwe zingakuthandizeni pa chisankho chanu:
1.Zindikirani Cholinga: Dziwani kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka plywood mu polojekiti yanu. Kodi ndi zomangira ngati zoyala pansi, zotchingira pakhoma? Kapena idzagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osamangika monga kuyika mkati kapena cabinetry?
2. Dziwani Kugwiritsa Ntchito M'nyumba Kapena Panja: Ngati plywood ndi yogwiritsira ntchito panja, mudzafuna chinachake chosagwirizana ndi nyengo monga plywood yakunja kapena ya m'madzi. Plywood yamkati imapangidwira kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba yokha, chifukwa sinapangidwe kuti ikhale ndi chinyezi kwa nthawi yaitali.
3.Fufuzani Gulu: Plywood imabwera m'makalasi osiyanasiyana kuyambira A mpaka D, ndi A kukhala khalidwe labwino kwambiri lopanda chilema ndi mapeto abwino kwambiri, ndipo D kukhala otsika kwambiri ndi mfundo ndi zogawanika. Pulojekiti yomwe imafuna kumaliza bwino (monga mipando) idzafunika kalasi yapamwamba, pamene ntchito yomangamanga ingagwiritse ntchito kalasi yotsika.
4.Sankhani Makulidwe Oyenera: Plywood imabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha makulidwe omwe amapereka chithandizo choyenera ndi kukhazikika kwa polojekiti yanu yeniyeni.
5.Sankhani Mtundu wa Plywood: Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya plywood monga hardwood (Oak, Birch, etc.), softwood, plywood ndege, ndi zina. Kusankha kwanu kumadalira zofuna za polojekiti ndi bajeti. Mwachitsanzo, plywood yolimba imakhala yabwino kwambiri pamipando chifukwa cha mphamvu zake komanso kutha kwake.
Pomaliza, onetsetsani kuti mwagula plywood yanu kuchokera ku awogulitsa wabwino. Ayenera kuyankha mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo ndikuthandizira kukutsogolerani kuzinthu zoyenera pazosowa zanu. Nthawi zonse fufuzani mosamala musanagule komaliza kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe cholakwika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-12-2024
